Depressive disorder (also known as depression) is a common mental disorder.

抑症（Depressive disorder，也称为depression)是一种常见的精神障碍。

Some may only experience milder symptoms, like less energy, while others will develop major depressive disorder.

一些人可只感受到轻微的症状，如精力不足，而另一些人可上重度抑症。

At least one in five australians will be affected by a major depressive disorder at some time in their lives.

至少有五分之一澳洲人在某一阶段有某种抑症。

First, the low moods are identical to those in a related disorder - major depressive disorder, also known as unipolar depression.

首先，心境低落的表现跟另一种相关疾病重性抑障碍一致，后者也被称为单相抑。

My diagnosis at the time was major depressive disorder.

我当时的诊断是重度抑症。

In fact, physical symptoms are often the first sign of major depressive disorder.

事实上，身体症状是重度抑症的第一个征兆。

As the term " smiling depression" isn't an official diagnosis, it's more clinically called major " depressive disorder with atypical features" .

由于“微笑抑症”并不是一种正式的诊断名称，它在临床上倾向于被称为严重的“非典型特征抑症”。

And unlike the bipolar disorders, the depressive disorders tend to be all lows.

与双相感障碍不同，抑症绪低落。

And you're more likely to experience a bipolar or depressive disorder if you have parents or siblings who suffer from them.

如果你的父母或兄弟姐妹有双相感障碍或抑症，你就更有可上双相感障碍或抑症。

In others, like major depressive disorder, there are cognitive, behavioral and psychodynamic interventions that have all been successful in RCTs.

在其他况下，如重度抑症，认知、行为和心理动力学干预在 RCT 中都取得了成功。

While everyone feels sad sometimes, people with major depressive disorder — or clinical depression — can be down for weeks, months, or even years.

虽然每个人有时都感到悲伤，但有重度抑症或临床抑症的人可绪低落数周、数月甚至数年。

These include depressive disorders, typified by prolonged hopelessness and lethargy, and bipolar disorders, the most prominent of which involve alternating between depression and mania.

这些包括以长期绝望和嗜睡为代表的抑症和双相感障碍，其中最突出的是抑和躁狂之间的交替。

The effect size for resistance training two times a week, 25 minutes a day for eight weeks was a 1.7 on major depressive disorder.

每周两次、每天 25 分钟的阻力训练，持续八周，对重度抑症的效果为 1.7。

You learned about the symptoms of depressive and bipolar disorders, and the possible biological, genetic, environmental, and social-cognitive causes of mood disorders.

您了解了抑症和双相感障碍的症状，以及绪障碍可的生物学、遗传、环境和社认知原因。

However, more than 90 percent of people surveyed with depressive disorders in China fail to seek treatment, and only 0.5 percent have received adequate treatment, according to the survey.

然而，调查显示，在中国，超过90%的抑症者没有寻求治疗，只有0.5%的人得到了充分的治疗。

In the new study, which ran from 2020 to 2021, researchers recruited 30 adults with cancer and major depressive disorder from a single community oncology center.

在这项于 2020 年至 2021 年进行的新研究中，研究人员从一个社区肿瘤中心招募了 30 名有癌症和重度抑症的成年人。

In the case of depressive disorders, for most people, after weeks, months, or even years, their depression can end, hopefully with the return to baseline healthy functioning.

在抑症的况下， 对于大多数人来说，在数周、数月甚至数年之后， 他们的抑症就结束， 并有望恢复到基线健康功。

It's when sadness and grief extend beyond the generally accepted social norms, or plunge into a depth that causes serious dysfunction that you find yourself in the territory of depressive disorders.

当悲伤和悲伤超出普遍接受的社规范，或者陷入导致严重功障碍的深度时， 您就发现自己处于抑症的境地。

Prior to the pandemic there were around 1 in 10 adults reporting symptoms of anxiety and depressive disorder and now our most recent research shows that around 3 in 10 adults are reporting these symptoms.

在疫之前，大约十分之一的成年人报告有焦虑和抑障碍的症状，而现在我们的最新研究表明，大约十分之三的成年人报告了这些症状。

There's evidence growing that psychedelics may be effective in helping to treat mood disorders such as major depressive disorder, treatment-resistant depression and the depression and anxiety that accompany a late-stage cancer diagnosis.

越来越多的证据表明，迷幻药可有助于治疗绪障碍，例如重度抑症、难治性抑症以及伴随晚期癌症诊断而来的抑和焦虑。